M2310

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Eye injury

The ship’s cook used an oven cleaner containing sodium hydroxide while cleaning the galley after a mealtime. The cleaner was sprayed onto all greasy areas, including the extractor hood over the cooker (which was above head height) and left for some time to dissolve the grease.

When the cook returned to inspect the sprayed area, the chemical cleaner dripped from the cooker hood into the cook’s eye, causing severe irritation and a burning sensation to the eyeball.

A crewmember called the master who irrigated the eye with a sterile eye wash to flush the chemical from the cook’s eye. The coastguard doctor was contacted as a precautionary measure; they advised that the crewmember be airlifted to a local hospital for further treatment.

The correct PPE must be worn when working with caustic or other hazardous materials, especially above head height, as risks of personal injury significantly increase. The PPE should cover the entire body to prevent caustic burns. A full-face shield is better than eye goggles as it protects the whole face from caustic burns.

It was also inadvisable to leave the area unattended after the chemical had been sprayed onto the galley surfaces because another crewmember might have entered and suffered a severe injury.

Communications—The head of the department needed to be informed about this hazardous work so that proper safety precautions could be taken.

Overconfidence—Because cleaning the galley is a routine task and has been done many times before without incident, the risk of the chemical cleaner has been overlooked. If you routinely work with chemicals, be alert to any signs of complacency in yourself or others.